Warangal Tourism

Ekashila Temple

The Ekashila Temple, perched atop a massive monolithic rock and overlooking the Gundu Cheruvu tank, is a prime example of the architectural and cultural heritage of the Kakatiya period. This temple significantly contributes to the historical narrative of the region and sheds light on the naming and urban development of Ekashila Nagara, or Orugallu (modern-day Warangal).

Location and Naming Significance:

Monolithic Rock:
The temple is constructed on a large monolithic rock, a prominent geological feature in the landscape. The rock’s imposing presence and the temple's strategic location suggest both spiritual and defensive purposes.

Ekashila Nagara (Orugallu):
The city is believed to have derived its name from this monolithic rock. "Ekashila" means "one rock," and "Nagara" means "city," emphasizing the rock's importance to the identity and history of the area.

 

 

Architectural Layout:

Small Shrine:
The core of the temple consists of a small shrine serving as the sanctum sanctorum. This simplicity contrasts with the often elaborate and large-scale Kakatiya temples.

 

 

Open Pillared Mandapa:
In front of the shrine is an open pillared Mandapa (hall). The pillars support the roof and create a covered space for devotees to gather and perform rituals.
The pillars of the Mandapa are characteristic of the Kakatiya period, featuring intricate carvings and decorative motifs. The style and detail of the pillar carvings are key indicators of the temple's dating to the Kakatiya era.

 

Kakshasana:
The elaborate Kakshasana (bench-like structure) in front of the temple is another characteristic feature. It serves both functional and decorative purposes, providing seating for devotees and enhancing the temple’s aesthetic appeal. The design of the Kakshasana is similar to other Kakatiya temples, further corroborating the temple’s historical context.
 

 

Cultural and Religious Significance:

Overlooking Gundu Cheruvu:
The temple’s position overlooking the Gundu Cheruvu tank suggests a connection to water rituals and the importance of the tank in local religious practices.

 

 

Kakatiya Heritage:
As part of the Kakatiya architectural heritage, the Ekashila Temple reflects the dynasty’s devotion to Shiva and their distinctive style of temple architecture, marked by elaborate pillar carvings, flat roofs, and Kakshasana structures.